See 購入 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 購入 meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "購入",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to purchase"
],
"id": "en-購入-zh-verb-PmA1kJA4",
"links": [
[
"purchase",
"purchase"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gòumǎi",
"word": "購買／购买"
},
{
"roman": "mǎi",
"word": "買／买"
},
{
"roman": "shōugòu",
"word": "收購／收购"
},
{
"roman": "gòumǎi",
"word": "購買"
},
{
"roman": "gòumǎi",
"word": "购买"
},
{
"roman": "mǎi",
"word": "買"
},
{
"roman": "mǎi",
"word": "买"
},
{
"roman": "shōugòu",
"word": "收購"
},
{
"roman": "shōugòu",
"word": "收购"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gòurù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄡˋ ㄖㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kau³ jap⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "káng-ji̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gòurù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gòurù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kou⁴-ju⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gòu-rù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gowruh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гоужу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "goužu"
},
{
"ipa": "/koʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kau yahp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kau³ jap⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "keo³ yeb⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐu̯³³ jɐp̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "káng-ji̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "káng-ji̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kafngjip"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡zip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ d͡zip̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡zip̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡zip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ zip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/koʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐu̯³³ jɐp̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡zip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ d͡zip̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡zip̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡zip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ zip̚⁴/"
}
],
"word": "購入"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "こうにゅう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/koːnipu/ → /koːniɸu/ → /koːniu/ → /koːnjuː/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 購入／购入 (kuwᴴ nyip, literally “present, give + enter”). Compare modern Cantonese reading kau³ jap⁶.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "購入",
"ruby": [
[
"購",
"こう"
],
[
"入",
"にゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kounifu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにふ",
"roman": "kounifu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうにゅう",
"hhira": "こうにふ"
},
"expansion": "購(こう)入(にゅう) • (kōnyū) ^(←こうにふ (kounifu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a purchase, the act of buying something"
],
"id": "en-購入-ja-noun-FaDIlkSg",
"links": [
[
"purchase",
"purchase"
],
[
"buy",
"buy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーにゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːɲ̟ɯ̟ᵝː]"
}
],
"word": "購入"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "こうにゅう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/koːnipu/ → /koːniɸu/ → /koːniu/ → /koːnjuː/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 購入／购入 (kuwᴴ nyip, literally “present, give + enter”). Compare modern Cantonese reading kau³ jap⁶.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "購入する",
"ruby": [
[
"購",
"こう"
],
[
"入",
"にゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kounifu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "購入し",
"roman": "kōnyū shi",
"ruby": [
[
"購",
"こう"
],
[
"入",
"にゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "購入した",
"roman": "kōnyū shita",
"ruby": [
[
"購",
"こう"
],
[
"入",
"にゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "購入し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "購入する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "購入すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "購入せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "購入しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "購入される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "購入させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "購入さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "購入できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "購入しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "購入しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "購入せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "購入します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "購入した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "購入して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "購入すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to purchase"
],
"id": "en-購入-ja-verb-PmA1kJA4",
"links": [
[
"purchase",
"purchase"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kau",
"ruby": [
[
"買",
"か"
]
],
"word": "買う"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーにゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːɲ̟ɯ̟ᵝː]"
}
],
"word": "購入"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gu'ip",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "구입",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "구입"
},
"expansion": "購入 • (gu'ip) (hangeul 구입)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "purchase",
"word": "구입"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 구입 (“purchase”)."
],
"id": "en-購入-ko-noun-6bbwwTDP",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"구입",
"구입#Korean"
],
[
"purchase",
"purchase"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "購入"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "購入",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien terms needing pronunciation attention",
"Hokkien verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to purchase"
],
"links": [
[
"purchase",
"purchase"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gòurù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄍㄡˋ ㄖㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "kau³ jap⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "káng-ji̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gòurù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "gòurù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kou⁴-ju⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "gòu-rù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "gowruh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "гоужу"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "goužu"
},
{
"ipa": "/koʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kau yahp"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kau³ jap⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "keo³ yeb⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐu̯³³ jɐp̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "káng-ji̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "káng-ji̍p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kafngjip"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡zip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ d͡zip̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡zip̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡zip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ zip̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/koʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɐu̯³³ jɐp̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡zip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ d͡zip̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡zip̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡zip̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kaŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ zip̚⁴/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gòumǎi",
"word": "購買／购买"
},
{
"roman": "mǎi",
"word": "買／买"
},
{
"roman": "shōugòu",
"word": "收購／收购"
},
{
"roman": "gòumǎi",
"word": "購買"
},
{
"roman": "gòumǎi",
"word": "购买"
},
{
"roman": "mǎi",
"word": "買"
},
{
"roman": "mǎi",
"word": "买"
},
{
"roman": "shōugòu",
"word": "收購"
},
{
"roman": "shōugòu",
"word": "收购"
}
],
"word": "購入"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "こうにゅう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/koːnipu/ → /koːniɸu/ → /koːniu/ → /koːnjuː/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 購入／购入 (kuwᴴ nyip, literally “present, give + enter”). Compare modern Cantonese reading kau³ jap⁶.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "購入",
"ruby": [
[
"購",
"こう"
],
[
"入",
"にゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kounifu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにふ",
"roman": "kounifu",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こうにゅう",
"hhira": "こうにふ"
},
"expansion": "購(こう)入(にゅう) • (kōnyū) ^(←こうにふ (kounifu)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a purchase, the act of buying something"
],
"links": [
[
"purchase",
"purchase"
],
[
"buy",
"buy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーにゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːɲ̟ɯ̟ᵝː]"
}
],
"word": "購入"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "こうにゅう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yue",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Cantonese",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/koːnipu/ → /koːniɸu/ → /koːniu/ → /koːnjuː/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 購入／购入 (kuwᴴ nyip, literally “present, give + enter”). Compare modern Cantonese reading kau³ jap⁶.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "購入する",
"ruby": [
[
"購",
"こう"
],
[
"入",
"にゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kounifu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "購入し",
"roman": "kōnyū shi",
"ruby": [
[
"購",
"こう"
],
[
"入",
"にゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "購入した",
"roman": "kōnyū shita",
"ruby": [
[
"購",
"こう"
],
[
"入",
"にゅう"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "購入し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "購入する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "購入すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "購入せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "購入しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "購入される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "購入させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "購入さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "購入できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "購入しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "購入しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "購入せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "購入します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "購入した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "購入して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "購入すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こうにゅうすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kōnyū sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to purchase"
],
"links": [
[
"purchase",
"purchase"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こーにゅう"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞ːɲ̟ɯ̟ᵝː]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kau",
"ruby": [
[
"買",
"か"
]
],
"word": "買う"
}
],
"word": "購入"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gu'ip",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "구입",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "구입"
},
"expansion": "購入 • (gu'ip) (hangeul 구입)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "purchase",
"word": "구입"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 구입 (“purchase”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"구입",
"구입#Korean"
],
[
"purchase",
"purchase"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "購入"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"購入"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "購入",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"購入"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "購入",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"購入"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "購入",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"購入"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "購入",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"購入"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "購入",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"購入"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "購入",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"購入"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "購入",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"購入"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "購入",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"購入"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "購入",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"購入"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "購入",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"購入"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "購入",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"購入"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "購入",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"購入"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "購入",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.